MALAYSIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY (MJChem)

MJChem is double-blind peer reviewed journal published by the Malaysian Institute of Chemistry (Institut Kimia Malaysia) E-ISSN: 2550-1658

Experimental Investigation and Comparative Analysis of LM13 Hybrid Composite Reinforced with Zirconium Carbide and Carbon Short Fibres

Siddharthan, B.
Bannari Amman Institute of Technology
Arul, M.
ARM College of Engineering and Technology
Ganeshkumar, A.
Thiruvalluvar College of Engineering and Technology
Saravanan, G.
ARM College of Engineering and Technology
Kumaravel, A.
K.S.Rangasamy College of Technology
Prakash, P.
K.S.Rangasamy College of Technology

DOI: https://doi.org/10.55373/mjchem.v27i3.391

Keywords: Zirconium carbide; carbon short fibres; aluminium; hybrid composite; mechanical properties

Abstract

Matrix Composites (MMCs) are used in automotive, industrial, and aerospace applications due to their low mass, high strength, and structural rigidity. LM13 alloy has good mechanical properties and exhibits good castability. The aim of this work is to fabricate and compare the mechanical properties of LM13-Carbon short fibers composite and LM13-Carbon short fibers reinforced with Zirconium Carbide (ZrC) hybrid composites. Samples were prepared using LM13 reinforced with different volume concentrations of ZrC (0%, 2%, 4%, 6%) and constant volume of chopped carbon fibers (10%) which are pre-heat temperatures at 900°C and are casted using a stir casting process. Tensile test, hardness, Corrosion, and wear tests were conducted. The mechanical properties evaluation reveals that tensile strength, hardness, wear, and corrosion resistance vary with the hybrid combinations. The findings indicate that the integration of ZrC increases the material's hardness, wear and corrosion resistance, whereas carbon fibers increase the material's tensile strength.

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Published 20 June 2025


Issue Vol 27 No 3 (2025): Malaysian Journal of Chemistry

Section