MALAYSIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY (MJChem)

MJChem is double-blind peer reviewed journal published by the Malaysian Institute of Chemistry (Institut Kimia Malaysia) E-ISSN: 2550-1658

Study of Friedel-Crafts Acylation of 5-Substituted Indoles to Access 3-Acylindole Derivatives

Siti Zafirah Zulkifli
Universiti Teknologi MARA, Puncak Alam Campus
Ayisy Amirul Afti Bakhtiar Afendy
Universiti Teknologi MARA, Puncak Alam Campus
Aimi Suhaily Saaidin
Universiti Teknologi MARA, Puncak Alam Campus
Noor Hidayah Pungot
Universiti Teknologi MARA, Puncak Alam Campus

DOI: https://doi.org/10.55373/mjchem.v27i1.195

Keywords: 3-Acylindole; diethyl aluminum chloride; Friedel-Crafts acylation; 5-substituted indole; tin (IV) chloride

Abstract

Indole has long stood as a pivotal structural backbone in numerous biologically potent natural compounds and pharmaceuticals. While several synthetic strategies have been developed to construct this framework with reasonable yields, certain obstacles have been encountered. Building upon previous investigations, this study unveils a robust and efficient method to synthesize the 3-acylindole core, utilizing various Lewis acids depending on the nature of the substituent at the C5 position of the indole ring.

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Published 24 February 2025


Issue Vol 27 No 1 (2025): Malaysian Journal of Chemistry

Section