MALAYSIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY (MJChem)

MJChem is double-blind peer reviewed journal published by the Malaysian Institute of Chemistry (Institut Kimia Malaysia) E-ISSN: 2550-1658

Diamond Thin Film as a Photocatalyst for Photodegradation of Dyes

Nas Amirah Abd Mutalib
Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia
Najiha Hamid
Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia
M. Zamir Othman
Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia
Syahida Suhaimi
Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia

Abstract

Diamond is known as the hardest material with excellent properties including high thermal conductivity at ambient temperature. The ability of diamond to withstand high temperature allows the synthesis of doped diamond by introducing dopants into its structure. The introduced dopants are boron and nitrogen which act as either p-type or n-type, respectively. The doped diamond can act as a photocatalyst for the purpose of water treatment. In this study, different types of dopants introduced into the diamond lattice contributed to different photocatalytic activities. The characterization of Diamond Thin Film (DTF) was done using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and laser Raman spectrophotometer. Photocatalytic activities of DTF were investigated by degradation of methylene blue and methyl orange as models for the organic pollutants. The concentration of the organic pollutants degraded was analyzed using UV-Vis Spectrophotometer. As a result, n-type doped diamond showed better photocatalytic activities compared to p-type doped diamond with 725 mg/cm2 of methylene blue degraded over the period of 150 minutes.

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Published 29 June 2020


Issue Vol 22 No 2 (2020): Malaysian Journal of Chemistry

Section Article